1. MANAGEMENT
What attributes define a successful manager?
This is a very large subject. The attributes that the manager decides to use are defined by the people (s)he is managing. Many books seem to have the same answers to this question, they're just addressed differently. There are still the main attributes and critical skills all managers should have. A successful manager performs the following skills with an ease:
- Builds effective and receptive interpersonal relationships
- Communicates effectively
- Builds the team
- Understands the financial aspect
- Knows how to create an environment with positive morale and recondition
- Leads by example and sets the pace via her expectations
- Helps people grow and develop
- Integrity
- Motivational skills
- Decision making skills
- Supports open communication
Every manager should know his/her employees, be able to recognise their skills and make them feel welcome and needed. Managers should give constructive feedback and by assigning the employees with a certain amount of authority they can take charge at the task in hand by themselves.
(Susan M. Heathfield, 2017)
(What makes a good manager)
2. STRUCTURE
What are different company structures?
"A business structure is a category of organization that is legally recognized in a given jurisdiction and characterized by the legal definition of that particular category." (Whatis, 2015)
Different businesses have different structures. Here are five common types.
- Sole Proprietorship: The most basic and easiest to understand. You are the owner and you're responsible for all that happens in the company.
- Partnership: Two or more people carry on the business. Shared control and management of the business with the partners.
- Corporation: An independent legal entity owned by shareholders. The corporation itself is held legally liable for the actions and debts the business incurs.
- Limited Liability Company (LLC): Hybrid structure from partnership and corporation. "Owners" are referred to as "members" and there can be one or more members.
- Cooperative: Owned by and operated for the benefits of those who use it. Profits and earnings are distributed among the members. Usually an elected board run the cooperative whileregural members have voting power to control the direction of the cooperative.
3. EMPLOYEES
How do companies motivate their employees? (case studies)
So a lot of companies have a yearly maternal leave, a sick leave or/and vacancies. But what I wanted to find was some unusual perks that would keep the employees of a company motivated and happy. The coolest one I could find was Airbnb. So Airbnb was chosen as "the best place to work in 2016" by the employees.(Forbes, 2015).
They have a lot of cool and different benefits for their employees. So let's start listing:
- $2000 for travelling a year. This is as cool as it sounds as Airbnb not only focuses on getting their employees out of the office but out of the city.
- You can bring your pet to the office.
- Sailing together
- A ping pong table
- Weekly yoga classes
- Get to eat organic lunches every day
- Formal Friday. Dressing up for Formal Fridays and you get a moustache. How cool is that?
(Nancy Messieh, 2012)
Sources
What makes a good manager?: http://www.tsrt.info/id207.html
Susan M. Heathfield, 2017: 7 Tips for Effective Management Success: https://www.thebalance.com/tips-for-effective-management-success-1916728
Whatis, 2015, Business Structure: http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/business-structure
Partnership, 2017: https://www.business.gov.au/Info/Plan-and-Start/Start-your-business/Business-structure/Business-structures-and-types/Partnership
5 Common Business Structures: Find the right one for your small business: https://smallbiztrends.com/2014/01/5-common-business-structures.html
Forbes, 2015, Best places to work in 2016: https://www.forbes.com/sites/kathryndill/2015/12/14/the-best-places-to-work-in-2016/#672cee01ceee
Nancy Messieh, 2012, 12 tech companies offering the coolest perks: https://thenextweb.com/insider/2012/04/09/12-startups-that-offer-their-employees-the-coolest-perks/#.tnw_RgnvGRZe
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